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Biodata meaning

What is a biodata?

A biodata, short for biographical data, is a one- or two-page profile of a person: who they are, their education and work, and their family. In India the word almost always means a marriage biodata, the profile families share before a first meeting.

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Biodata meaning and full form

Biodata is short for biographical data. It sets out the facts about a person in a fixed order, usually as Label : Value pairs, so they can be read at a glance.

In Hindi it is called बायोडाटा or परिचय पत्र, in Marathi बायोडाटा and in Gujarati બાયોડેટા. Families use the English word in every language.

What a biodata contains

  • Personal details: name, date and place of birth, height, religion and community, and where the person lives.
  • Education and career: degrees, profession, employer and, sometimes, income.
  • Family details: parents and their occupations, and siblings.
  • Horoscope details, for families who match kundlis: rashi, nakshatra, gotra and manglik status.
  • A short ‘about me’, partner preferences and contact details.
  • A recent photo.

Biodata, resume and CV: the difference

The three are often confused. Here is what each one is for.

DocumentWhat it’s for
BiodataMarriage proposals in India, and some application forms. Personal and family details come first, with a photo.
ResumeJob applications. One or two pages about skills and work experience, without family details or religion.
CV (curriculum vitae)Academic and research jobs. A full record of education, publications and positions, often several pages long.

How a marriage biodata is used

Families share biodatas on WhatsApp, through relatives, at community events and on matrimony sites before deciding whether to meet. A clear, well-designed biodata on one A4 page makes a good first impression.

See the marriage biodata format for what to write in each section, or follow how to make a biodata step by step. In Hindi: biodata kaise banaye.

Questions

What is the full form of biodata?+

Biographical data: the facts of a person’s life, set out in a short, structured document.

Biodata kya hota hai?+

Biodata ek-do page ka parichay patra hai jismein vyaktigat, shiksha, naukri, parivaar aur sampark ki jaankari hoti hai. Bharat mein ise zyaadatar shaadi ke rishte ke liye istemaal kiya jaata hai.

Is a biodata the same as a resume?+

No. A resume is for jobs and focuses on skills and experience. A biodata focuses on personal and family details, and in India it is mostly used for marriage.

Is it free?+

Yes. The Free template has unlimited PDF downloads, no watermark and no sign-up. Premium designs are a one-time ₹49, ₹79 or ₹99, and you can preview every one with your own details before paying.

Is my biodata uploaded anywhere?+

No. Your details and photo are saved only in your browser on this device, and the PDF is generated on your device too. There is no account and nothing is sent to a server.

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